Saturday, 5 November 2016

Reading Minster



Or Minster Church of St Mary the Virgin to give it's proper name stands in a area called St Mary's Butts.  Some history which has been pillaged from Wikipedia

"There has been a church here since the 7th century when a Saint Birinus founded a small chapel on the site Silver coins of the 9th century have been found in the churchyard, dating back to the period when Kings Ethelred and Alfred of Wessex were fighting the Danes at Reading, and also the era in which Reading supplanted Calleva Atrebatum (Silchester) as the local centre of importance.
In 979, Queen Ælfthryth, wife of King Edgar of England, founded a royal nunnery on the site as an act of repentance for the murder of her stepson, King Edward the Martyr. All that remains of this nunnery is a rounded Saxon door in the church, most likely used by the nuns to attend church services.
In the 11th century, the Danes sacked Reading and the nunnery was destroyed. By the time of the Domesday Book, the church had been granted to Battle Abbey by William the Conqueror.
In 1121, King Henry I founded Reading Abbey which grew to become one of the most important religious and political centres of England. For the following 400 years the Abbey was the centre of ecclesiastical power in the town, and the Abbot also held the post of Rector of St Mary's.[
The main body of the church dates from the late 11th Century, however in 1539, the Abbey was dissolved on the orders of King Henry VIII. In the Reformation that followed, St Mary's church was stripped of its altar, statues and stained glass, and by 1550 was in need of extensive repair. Between the years of 1551 and 1555 the church was extensively restored, using quantities of masonry and timber from the ruins of the Abbey. Contemporary accounts include payments for the dismantling and carriage of the Abbey's choir and nave roof, and is believed that the pillars which now separate the Minster's south aisle from the nave came from the Abbey.

Interior of Reading Minster
In 1918 a war memorial chapel, known as St Edwards Chapel, was added with entry through the old Saxon doorway of the nunnery. The church had undergone further restoration in 1863 when a new choir aisle was added, and in 1872; with further work in 1935 and 1997–2003"

I've decided to show the church in two parts with the inside next week





The thing that makes St Mary stand out is the chequer pattern of the stone. No doubt a fare amount of the stone used came from the former Abbey

Getting a view of the whole church is not easy due to the trees screening it but you get this view from the South East side









But it is the tower which takes the eye














I changed lens for this view of the church to show both North and South Aisles





View from Chain Street of the chancel window end of the church










Not sure when this addition was added, I suspect in Victorian times to take the vestry






Walk out the South doorway and you get this view along the path through the churchyard











The tombs along St Marys Butts side of the church













the stone in the foreground is a headstone laid down, it is a good five foot long












couple of tombs
















two more one with a head & footstone.












This cluster of tombs is near Chain Street














Above looking at one tomb towards Gun Street. The tomb on the right is on the North side of the church











Along with a few others under a large tree














Not sure what happened here, the tomb looks like it was built by the wall or cut in half














This view is along the North side of the church along with this ivy covered tomb













Towards the end of the churchyard on the North side











Another ivy covered tomb
















Though at least the name is visible on the end. Looking back East along the churchyard














Through the end bars of the tomb on the left














This extension was built in 1918 as a memorial chapel it is known as St Edwards Chaple and the entrance is through the old Saxon doorway of the nunnery









On the west end of the church you can see these plaques
















and not far away someones initials











This is the only wall memorial on the church and is on the South wall


The plaque above is in the porch.
Next week I will bring you Part Two with photos from inside the church


Saturday, 29 October 2016

All Saints Hinton Ampner



A visit to Hinton Ampner House gave me the opportunity  of visiting this church. There is little I can tell you about the church other than parts of it date back to the 13th century and restored in the 19th Century. If you visit the house then it taking time to visit the church is worth while to look round







Walking into the Gardens you see a beautiful view of the church and tower














The church sits in it's own walled area













View of the church as you go through the gate
















Looking towards the west end
























The chancel end with some of the graves











Along the South side of the church are many older graves and tombs



Like this with moss growing on it





Round the North side

















Moss covers the base of this cross above while ivy gets a hold of this tomb












Much of the churchyard is covered in leaves form the trees nearby












While moss grows on the headstones



Over in one are are a set of family graves













Old and with moss growing on  them




Many are hidden in the older trees in the churchyard












Inside the porch a flower arrangement greets you


The church was a lot lighter inside than I expected, the photos are all taken by hand or with a phone as I did not have a tripod


The Chancel


Altar with oak panelling behind


The Altar cross and stained glass windows which look quite modern


Floral display







Looking out of the chancel and into the nave which had people from the house visiting. Another looking down from the pulpit










Some of the memorials you can see in the chancel















Memorial to the Greenwood Family who's vault is nearby











This memorial is in the nave and is in Latin so I'm afraid I cannot translate it









The plaque is nearby and tells you where the above memorial came from





























The memorial on the left is on the North wall of the nave the right hand one is the second one from St Mary's Laverstoke
























These tombs are in the chancel. Ralf Dutton was the last baron and on his death the house was left to the National Trust



Rather stunning memorial  in the chancel























The memorial on the left can be seen opposite the one above in the chancel while the one to the right is nearby


Some nice stained glass can also be seen in the church







These two standing out






































Near the entrance to the church is this memorial and below it the font



I'll leave you with this shot of the cross and panelling behind the altar
Do have a wonderful weekend